Arthropods, nematodes, fungi, and bacteria associated with penguin carrion in Barton Peninsula, King George Island, Antarctica

Zaini, Nur Adilla and Low, Van Lun and Gebrelassie, Selam Solomon and Ismail, Siti Sofo and Mahmud, Mohd Hafizi and Houssaini, Jamal and Lee, Won Young and Tomberlin, Jeffery K. and Heo, Chong Chin (2024) Arthropods, nematodes, fungi, and bacteria associated with penguin carrion in Barton Peninsula, King George Island, Antarctica. Polar Biology, 47 (1). pp. 41-52. ISSN 1432-2056, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-023-03208-7.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-023-03208-7

Abstract

Carrion decomposition contributes to the soil microbial community structure. This research aimed to identify the soil arthropod, nematode, bacterial, and fungal communities associated with penguin carrion on King George Island, Antarctica. Soil samples were collected around and beneath fresh (freshly killed penguins by the predators) and dried (decomposed more than a year) penguin carrion. Soil bacterial and fungal communities associated with the penguin carrion were analyzed using the 16S rRNA and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene sequencing, respectively. Arthropod identification was using Sanger sequencing and nematodes were determined using morphological identification. This study demonstrated no significant differences in arthropod and nematode, bacteria, and fungi communities between decomposition stages, soil location, and species of penguin carrion. This is the first study to identify soil arthropods, nematodes, bacterial, and fungal communities associated with penguin carrion, offering important insights into the initial documentation of the necrobiome communities in the polar region.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Yayasan Penyelidikan Antartika Sultan Mizan, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rep. of Korea
Uncontrolled Keywords: Necrobiome; Arthropods; Nematodes; Bacteria; Fungi; Carrion
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Tropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 27 Jun 2024 06:22
Last Modified: 27 Jun 2024 06:22
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/44253

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