Multi redox and oxygen vacancies govern the highly active manganese doped SrTiO3 cathode in rechargeable alkaline zinc battery

Wong, Christelle Pau Ping and Yang, Thomas Chung Kuang and Lai, Chin Wei and Lee, Kian Mun and Huang, Chao Ming and Juan, Joon Ching (2024) Multi redox and oxygen vacancies govern the highly active manganese doped SrTiO3 cathode in rechargeable alkaline zinc battery. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 187. ISSN 0022-3697, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2023.111663.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2023.111663

Abstract

Rechargeable alkaline zinc batteries (RAZBs) have been facing big challenges of low energy density even they are inexpensive and safe. SrTiO3 has aroused strong interests as cathode of RAZBs based on their promising properties of strong redox properties and better thermal stability. However, the low electric conductivity and inadequate access sites of SrTiO3 limit their applications. Herein, Mn is successfully doped into SrTiO3 using facile one-pot hydrothermal method, which functions as an advanced cathode for RAZBs. In comparison with SrTiO3, partial substitution of Mn for Ti site in SrTiO3 lattice can endow SrTiO3 with enhanced electric conductivity, improved specific surface area as well as active sites of the SrTiO3. This is due to discovery of multi redox reaction of Mn and lattice vacancies. As a result, the Zn//Mn-STO battery demonstrate an excellent capacity of 744 mA h cm-3, good stability, and high energy density of 90 mWh cm-3. These outperforming of Mn-STO as cathode holding a great potential to prepare high-performance battery for future portable electronics.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Meta under Facebook Reality Labs, United States
Uncontrolled Keywords: Batteries; Conductivity; Energy density; Hydrothermal; Manganese; SrTiO3
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Institute of Advanced Studies
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 27 Jun 2024 00:26
Last Modified: 27 Jun 2024 00:26
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/44239

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