Virtual patient simulation in pharmacy education: A systematic review

Beshir, Semira Abdi and Mohamed, Affana Parveen and Soorya, Aadith and Goh, Sheron Sir Loon and El-Labadd, Eman Moussa and Hussain, Nadia and Said, Amira S. A. (2022) Virtual patient simulation in pharmacy education: A systematic review. Pharmacy Education, 22 (1). 954 -970. ISSN 15602214, DOI https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2022.221.954970.

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Abstract

Background: This review summarises the impact of virtual patient simulation (VPS) on pharmacy students’ knowledge, skills, and perceptions. Methods: The PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were searched using relevant keywords. Full-text articles in English, published between 2010 and August 2021, were retrieved if they evaluate the impact of web-based interactive VPS in pharmacy education. Results: This review included 19 studies, 9 of which were comparative. VPS was used to develop or assess different pharmacy-related skills. In general, post-VPS exposure test scores were better than the pre-VPS test scores in 12 studies. VPS significantly improved higher-level learning, counselling, and decision-making skills more than paper-based cases. The favourable impact of VPS on learners’ confidence, student engagement, and satisfaction was noted. Conclusion: VPS enhances knowledge and clinical decision-making skills. It can also address the needs of pharmacy students with active learning preferences. © 2022 FIP.

Item Type: Article
Funders: None
Uncontrolled Keywords: Active learning; Knowledge; Pharmacy education; Skill; Virtual patient simulation
Subjects: R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 30 Nov 2023 07:21
Last Modified: 30 Nov 2023 07:21
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/43990

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