Review on synthesis, properties and multifarious therapeutic applications of nanostructured zirconia in dentistry

Bapat, Ranjeet A. and Yang, Ho Jan and Chaubal, Tanay V. and Dharmadhikari, Suyog and Abdulla, Anshad Mohamed and Arora, Suraj and Rawal, Swati and Kesharwani, Prashant (2022) Review on synthesis, properties and multifarious therapeutic applications of nanostructured zirconia in dentistry. RSC Advances, 12 (20). pp. 12773-12793. ISSN 2046-2069, DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/d2ra00006g.

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Abstract

Amongst dental ceramics, nano zirconia (ZrNp) has shown exceptional developments in the field of dentistry in recent years. Zirconia is an oxide that possess superior optical, mechanical, and biological properties. As a novel nanoparticle, it has been widely used in various fields of dentistry due to its improved mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and stable structure. Provision of metal free solutions is one of the prime requirements in dental materials. Many metal alloys used extensively possess unaesthetic colors and display chemical interactions in the oral cavity encouraging use of zirconia for dental use. Use of ZrNp based ceramics has increased due to its resistance to corrosion, superior color matching that enhances esthetics and improved strength compared to conventional biomaterials. This review discusses the recent scientific literature on the synthesis, properties and types, applications, and toxicity of ZrNp in the field of dentistry.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) [Grant No: 35/10/2019-Nano/BMS & 5/13/8/2020/NCD-III]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Dental ceramics; Nano zirconia (ZrNp); Mechanical properties; Oral cavity
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Divisions: Faculty of Dentistry
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 29 Sep 2023 08:49
Last Modified: 29 Sep 2023 08:49
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/42876

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