Light-responsive polyurethanes: Classification of light-responsive moieties, light-responsive reactions, and their applications

Lam, Ki Yan and Lee, Choy Sin and Pichika, Mallikarjuna Rao and Cheng, Sit Foon and Hang Tan, Rachel Yie (2022) Light-responsive polyurethanes: Classification of light-responsive moieties, light-responsive reactions, and their applications. RSC Advances, 12 (24). pp. 15261-15283. ISSN 2046-2069, DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/d2ra01506d.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Stimuli responsiveness has been an attractive feature of smart material design, wherein the chemical and physical properties of the material can be varied in response to small environmental change. Polyurethane (PU), a widely used synthetic polymer can be upgraded into a light-responsive smart polymer by introducing a light-sensitive moiety into the polymer matrix. For instance, azobenzene, spiropyran, and coumarin result in reversible light-induced reactions, while o-nitrobenzyl can result in irreversible light-induced reactions. These variations of light-stimulus properties endow PU with wide ranges of physical, mechanical, and chemical changes upon exposure to different wavelengths of light. PU responsiveness has rarely been reviewed even though it is known to be one of the most versatile polymers with diverse ranges of applications in household, automotive, electronic, construction, medical, and biomedical industries. This review focuses on the classes of light-responsive moieties used in PU systems, their synthesis, and the response mechanism of light-responsive PU-based materials, which also include dual- or multi-responsive light-responsive PU systems. The advantages and limitations of light-responsive PU are reviewed and challenges in the development of light-responsive PU are discussed.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) (FRGS/1/2019/STG07/IMU/02/1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Light-responsive polyurethanes; Light-responsive moieties; Light-responsive reactions
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 28 Aug 2023 03:53
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2023 03:53
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/42811

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item