Q-switched fiber laser with a hafnium-bismuth-erbium codoped fiber as gain medium and Sb2Te3 as saturable absorber

Zakaria, Umi Namirah and Paul, Mukul Chandra and Das, Shyamal and Dhar, Anirban and Zulkipli, Nur Farhanah and Rosol, Ahmad Haziq Aiman and Yasin, Moh and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi (2022) Q-switched fiber laser with a hafnium-bismuth-erbium codoped fiber as gain medium and Sb2Te3 as saturable absorber. Journal of Russian Laser Research, 43 (3). pp. 339-345. ISSN 1071-2836, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10946-022-10057-y.

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Abstract

We successfully demonstrate Q-switched fiber laser with a 20 cm long Hafnium-Bismuth-Erbium codoped fiber (HBEDF) as an active medium in conjunction with Antimony Telluride (Sb2Te3) saturable absorber (SA). The HBEDF has an Erbium ion absorption coefficient of 100 dB/m at 980 nm; thus, the laser setup only requires a very short length of gain medium for lasing in the 1550 nm range. We realize the Sb2Te3 SA obtained by embedding the material into Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA), and a Q-switched pulse train operating at 1560.7 nm is realized, using only a 20 cm long active fiber, when the prepared Sb2Te3 thin film is integrated into the laser ring cavity. The repetition rate of the Q-switched pulses is tunable from 47.7 to 74.8 kHz as the pump power is raised from the threshold value equal to 69.9 mW to a value of 105.0 mW. The maximum attainable pulse energy is 31.2 nJ. Our results indicate that the Sb2Te3 material is useful as an effective Q-switcher especially for the laser operation in 1.55 mu m range.

Item Type: Article
Funders: SATU joint research scheme through the University of Malaya [Grant No: ST036-2020], Airlangga University [Grant No: 1127/UN3.14/PT/2020]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sb2Te3; Q-switching; Hafnium-Bismuth-Erbium codoped fiber
Subjects: R Medicine > RE Ophthalmology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Electrical Engineering
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 18 Oct 2023 03:40
Last Modified: 18 Oct 2023 03:40
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/42153

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