Women's health beliefs and uptake of breast cancer screening in Malaysia

Htay, Mila Nu Nu and Dahlui, Maznah and Schliemann, Desiree and Loh, Siew Yim and Tamin, Nor Saleha Binti Ibrahim and Somasundaram, Saunthari and Donnelly, Michael and Su, Tin Tin (2022) Women's health beliefs and uptake of breast cancer screening in Malaysia. European Journal of Cancer Care, 31 (5). ISSN 0961-5423, DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.13675.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

This study investigated women's health beliefs, the use of breast cancer (BC) screening services, and the factors that potentially influence uptake of screening. Methods Face-to-face interviews were conducted with a randomly selected community sample of 992 women (>40 years old) in Selangor State, Malaysia. Results Approximately 35% of women received a clinical breast examination (CBE) and 27% had a mammogram within the last 1 to 2 years. The regression analyses indicated that Chinese ethnicity has higher perceived susceptibility to BC compared to Malay ethnicity (mean 7.74, SD: 2.75; 95% CI 0.09, 1.03) whilst a lower perceived susceptibility was observed in women aged >= 70 years (mean 6.67, SD: 3.01; 95% CI -1.66, -0.24) compared to women aged 40-49 years. Indian Malaysian women (mean 16.87, SD: 2.59; 95% CI 0.12, 1.01) and women who had received a CBE (mean 16.10, SD:2.35; 95% CI 0.18, 0.89) were more likely to have higher perceived benefits scoring. Indian ethnicity, secondary education and tertiary education, top 20% income group, past history of CBE and mammogram uptake were significantly associated with lower barriers scoring. Conclusions There is a need to target BC screening uptake improvement programmes towards communities in which women experience disadvantages related to income, education, employment, and, in particular, to tailor programmes to take into consideration differences between ethnic groups regarding their beliefs about cancer screening.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UK Research & Innovation (UKRI) Medical Research Council UK (MRC) [MR/P013910/1], Medical Research Council UKRI GCRF [MR/S014349/1], UK MRC-Newton Ungku Omar Funding [IF 019-2017]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Breast cancer; Clinical breast examination; Health beliefs; Malaysia; Mammogram
Subjects: R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 20 Sep 2023 03:23
Last Modified: 20 Sep 2023 03:23
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/41357

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item