Neuroimaging in dementia syndromes

Rahmat, Kartini and Phuah, Affendi Haris and Mohd Ramli, Norlisah and Muhammad Gowdh, Nadia Fareeda and Chan, Wai Yee and Tan, Maw Pin (2022) Neuroimaging in dementia syndromes. Neurology Asia, 27 (4). pp. 819-833. ISSN 1823-6138, DOI https://doi.org/10.54029/2022aym.

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Abstract

Neuroimaging is essential for early diagnosis of different types of dementia. Structural imaging is recommended for patients with new-onset cognitive impairment and magnetic resonance imaging is the modality of choice. When atypical features are present, functional and molecular imaging is helpful for further characterisation of neurodegenerative changes. Accurate identification of dementia subtypes enables early initiation of specific molecular targeted therapies. This article provides an overview of the structural, biochemical and functional changes in common dementia subtypes that may be diagnosed through neuroimaging, emphasising new techniques like perfusion and functional imaging.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Universiti Malaya Postgraduate Research Fund, Universiti Malaya Research Grant Programme (Wellness) Fund (Grant No: PO076-2015B & RP052B-17HTM)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Dementia; Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); Perfusion imaging; Functional imaging; Cognitive dysfunction
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Biomedical Imaging Department
Faculty of Medicine > Medicine Department
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 15 Nov 2023 06:51
Last Modified: 15 Nov 2023 06:51
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/40304

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