Tailoring hydrophobicity properties of polyvinylidene fluoride infused graphene composite films

Ab Rahman, Marlinda and Yusof, Yusliza and Aznan, Nurul Azri Khalisah and Berahim, Nurafaliana and Hamizi, Nor Aliya and Leo, Bey Fen and Mokhtar, Raja Amin Raja and Johan, Mohd Rafie (2022) Tailoring hydrophobicity properties of polyvinylidene fluoride infused graphene composite films. Materials Science-Poland, 40 (3). pp. 72-79. ISSN 2083-134X, DOI https://doi.org/10.2478/msp-2022-0032.

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Abstract

In this work, a synthesis to improve surface wetting resistance composites via infusion of graphene (G) structure into the polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) matrices is introduced. Graphene is incorporated into the PVDF matrix with a percentage of 1.0 wt.% up to 2.5 wt.% using simple solvent blending and dry-casting methods. The morphological and structural properties of the graphene infused into PVDF are investigated using a variety of characterization techniques, including field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and Raman spectroscopy. The tensile properties of graphene infused into the PVDF matrix are investigated using the INSTRON Universal test. The need for hydrophobicity performance on polyvinylidene fluoride infused graphene (PVDF/G) composite is also reported. Based on our evaluation, we ascertain that the PVDF/G-1.5% produces extremely high values for ultimate tensile stress and Young's modulus, amounting, respectively, to 90.24 MPa and 5720.88 MPa. The PVDF/G composite exhibits surface roughness and increases water contact angle (CA) by 20 & DEG; more than pure PVDF. Therefore, it is possible to deploy PVDF/G composite thin films with suitable mechanical strength and hydrophobicity in biomedical material-based engineering applications.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Universiti Malaya (Grant No: ST045-2021 & RU003-2021)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Graphene; PVDF; Mechanical properties; Hydrophobic; Microscopy
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Surgery Department
Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 23 Nov 2023 04:46
Last Modified: 23 Nov 2023 04:46
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/40297

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