Health beliefs in oral cancer: Malaysian estate Indian scenario

Tan, B.S. and Ng, K.H. and Esa, R. (2001) Health beliefs in oral cancer: Malaysian estate Indian scenario. Patient Education and Counseling, 42 (3). pp. 205-211. ISSN 0738-3991, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/s0738-3991(00)00121-x.

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Abstract

This is a study to describe the health beliefs related to oral cancer (OC) in a high-risk group in Malaysia, a predominantly Indian community living in an agricultural setting called an estate. The study population was a convenient sample of 112 adults, above 20 years of age, attending oral cancer screening in two estates. The subjects consisted of 106 (94.6) Indians and six (5.4) Malays. Using the Health Belief Model, the perceptions of susceptibility to OC, its severity, and the benefits of and barriers to preventive actions, as well as beliefs underlying OC aetiology were investigated. About half of the subjects (n = 57, 50.9) felt susceptible to oral cancer. A majority of subjects (n = 93, 83.0) felt that oral cancer is a severe disease. Thirty four people (30.4) perceived OC as a preventable disease, while 56 (50) did not, and the remaining 22 (19.6) did not know if OC was preventable or not. The majority of subjects (84.8) believed that modifications to the betel quid habit could be beneficial. The information solicited can be used as a starting point to design health-education activities aimed at this group in particular and the population in general. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: ISI Document Delivery No.: 397YR Times Cited: 5 Cited Reference Count: 34 Cited References: BARKER T, 1994, COMMUNITY DENT ORAL, V22, P327 BOYLE P, 1993, LANCET, V342, P1129, DOI 10.1016/0140-6736(93)92119-E GLANZ K, 1990, HLTH BEHAV HLTH ED T, P1 GUPTA PC, 1984, INT J EPIDEMIOL, V13, P184, DOI 10.1093/ije/13.2.184 GUPTA PC, 1991, IARC SCI PUBL, V105, P466 Horowitz AM, 1996, J PUBLIC HEALTH DENT, V56, P331, DOI 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02460.x JANZ NK, 1984, HEALTH EDUC QUART, V11, P1, DOI 10.1177/109019818401100101 Kirscht J. P., 1988, HLTH BEHAV EMERGING, P27 MAIMAN LA, 1974, HEALTH EDUC QUART, V2, P336 MARSDEN A T, 1960, Med J Malaya, V14, P162 MCMICHAEL AJ, 1984, INT J EPIDEMIOL, V13, P403, DOI 10.1093/ije/13.4.403 NG KH, 1992, P 90 ANN SCI SEM I M, P108 PICKWELL SM, 1994, W J MED, V160, P4326 Pindborg JJ, 1980, ORAL CANC PRECANCER RAMANATHAN K, 1976, GANN MONOGR CANCER R, V18, P27 Ramanathan K, 1973, Dent J Malaysia Singapore, V13, P11 Rosenstock I. M., 1990, HLTH BEHAV HLTH ED T, P39 Smith J M, 1974, J Clin Periodontol, V1, P222, DOI 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1974.tb01261.x Sogaard AJ, 1993, ORAL HLTH PROMOTION, P25 Zain RB, 1995, ORAL MUCOSAL LESIONS *CDCP, 1994, MMWR MORB MORT WEEKL, V43, P198 *DEP STAT, 1995, YB STAT MAL 1993, P1 *DEP STAT, 1995, YB STAT MAL 1994, P50 *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1996, ANN REP *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1994, ANN REP *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1992, ANN REP *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1991, ANN REP *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1989, ANN REP *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1997, ANN REP *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1993, ANN REP *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1990, ANN REP *MIN HLTH I MED RE, 1995, ANN REP *NIDR, 1993, J AM DENT ASSOC, V124, P81 *WHO, 1984, B WORLD HEALTH ORGAN, V62, P817 Tan, BS Ng, KH Esa, R Elsevier sci ireland ltd Clare
Uncontrolled Keywords: Health beliefs oral cancer high-risk community Health beliefs High-risk community. Oral cancer alcohol adult aged article betel nut cancer screening cancer susceptibility community female habit health education high risk population human Indian major clinical study Malaysia male mouth cancer priority journal tobacco Aged, 80 and over Areca Culture Follow-Up Studies Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans India Middle Aged Mouth Neoplasms
Subjects: R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Divisions: Faculty of Dentistry > Dept of Community Dentistry
Depositing User: Ms Nursyafiqah Abd Malek
Date Deposited: 03 Dec 2012 01:12
Last Modified: 03 Dec 2012 01:12
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/4017

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