Hydrothermal synthesis and photocatalytic activity of Mn3O4 nanoparticles

Lett, J. Anita and Alshahateet, Solhe F. and Fatimah, Is and Sivasankaran, Ramesh Poonchi and Sibhatu, Assefu Kassegn and Le, Minh-Vien and Sagadevan, Suresh (2023) Hydrothermal synthesis and photocatalytic activity of Mn3O4 nanoparticles. Topics in Catalysis, 66 (1-4, S). pp. 126-138. ISSN 1022-5528, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-022-01710-6.

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Abstract

In this work, Mn3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by hydrothermal method using the precursor manganese acetate and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a as a structure directing agent. The synthesized Mn3O4 NPs were systematically characterized in terms of their morphology, surfaces, as well as their crystalline and photocatalytic activity. Powder X-ray diffraction results confirm the crystalline structure of Mn3O4 with a tetragonal phase. Field emission scanning electron microscopy results revealed a mixed rod-like morphology and rougsurface spherical particle. The energy dispersive X-ray spectra confirm the homogeneity and purity of the Mn3O4 nanostructure. Further, the hydrodynamic diameter of the synthesized Mn3O4 NPs in water was determined using the dynamic light scattering method. The synthesized Mn3O4 sample showed photocatalytic activity towards methylene blue (MB), and the photodecomposition reaction was described as better with pseudo first order than the second order reaction model. This present work suggests that the prepared Mn3O4 nanostructures are promising photocatalysts for the degradation of MB in an aqueous media under natural solar irradiation for long periods of time without adjusting the pH or introducing an oxidant into the reaction mixture.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Mutah University (Grant No: IF019-2022), Universiti Malaya (Grant No: MG020-2022)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Mn3O4 NPs; Nanostructures; Hydrothermal synthesis; Optical properties; Photocatalytic activity
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 28 Nov 2023 07:18
Last Modified: 28 Nov 2023 07:18
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/39384

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