Magnetic nanoparticles molecularly imprinted polymers: A review

Ramin, Nursyahera Azreen and Ramachandran, Muggundha Raoov and Saleh, Noorashikin Md and Ali, Zalilah Murni Mat and Asman, Saliza (2023) Magnetic nanoparticles molecularly imprinted polymers: A review. Current Nanoscience, 19 (3). pp. 372-400. ISSN 15734137, DOI https://doi.org/10.2174/1573413718666220727111319.

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Abstract

The molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) technology, which has been around since the 1970s, has grown in popularity in recent decades. MIPs have shown to be a useful approach for determining target molecules in complicated matrices containing other structurally similar and related chemicals. Despite MIPs having intrinsic polymer features such as stability, robustness, and low-cost production, traditional MIPs have a number of drawbacks. Surface molecular imprinting appears to be an alternative approach that can address some of the drawbacks of traditional MIP by anchoring shells to the surface of matrix carriers such as nanoparticles. The incorporation of nanoparticles into the polymeric structure of MIPs can improve their properties or provide novel capabilities. Magnetic nanoparticles have been widely explored for their separation and extraction capability. Magnetic components in MIP can help develop a regulated rebinding process, allowing magnetic separation to substitute centrifugation and filtration stages in a simple, cost-effective strategy. Polymers are created directly on the surface of a magnetic substrate to create a unique material termed magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer (MMIP). These materials have been widely used to extract molecules from complex matrices in a variety of applications, especially in environmental, food, and biological studies. This paper seeks to summarize and discuss the nanoparticle synthesis and magnetic nanoparticle combination in the MIP preparation. The novel applications of MMIP in environmental, food and biological analyses are also discussed in this paper.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) [Grant No: RACER/1/2019/STG01/UTHM//2], Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Magnetic nanoparticles; Surface imprinted polymer; Molecularly imprinted polymers; Environmental analysis; Food analysis; Centrifugation; Filtration
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 24 Nov 2024 04:16
Last Modified: 24 Nov 2024 04:16
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/39097

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