Boron carbon oxynitride coated arc-shaped fiber as an optical modulator for passively mode-locked fiber lasers at 1.5 and 2 mu m wavelength

Ahmad, Harith and Nizamani, Bilal and Sekar, S. and Samion, Muhamad Zharif and Yusoff, Norazriena and Venkataprasad Bhat, S. (2023) Boron carbon oxynitride coated arc-shaped fiber as an optical modulator for passively mode-locked fiber lasers at 1.5 and 2 mu m wavelength. Physica Scripta, 98 (2). ISSN 0031-8949, DOI https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/acadb8.

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Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have recently been explored as potential saturable absorbers (SAs) due to their remarkable optoelectronic and nonlinear optical properties. In this work, we have experimentally reported 2D boron carbon oxynitride (BCNO) as a potential mode-locker in erbium-(EDFL) and thulium-doped fiber lasers (TDFL) for the first time. The BCNO-coated arc-shaped fiber was explored as a novel optical loss modulator and exhibited a modulation depth of 8.2% and 5% at 1.5 mu m and 2 mu m, respectively. Mode-locking was achieved by the BCNO-coated arc-shaped fiber in EDFL having a pulse width, repetition rate, and center wavelength of 1.56 ps, 19.14 MHz, and 1562.2 nm, respectively. Mode-locked pulses of 1.456 ps duration were achieved by incorporating BCNO-coated arc-shaped fiber in TDFL, operated at center wavelength, repetition rate, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 1944 nm, 13 MHz, and 70.3 dB, respectively. These results prove BCNO to be a promising low-cost 2D material to be further explored for laser-related applications.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Science and Technology Development Fund (STDF) Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research (MHESR), Universiti Malaya (RU 005-2021), Universiti Malaya (RK 021-2019), SRM Institute of Science and Technology
Uncontrolled Keywords: Boron carbon oxynitride; Mode-locking; Fiber laser; Optical modulator
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Photonics Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 05 Jul 2023 03:48
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2023 06:49
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/38659

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