Current status of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in Asian countries: A report from the HOPE Asia Network

Shin, Jinho and Kario, Kazuomi and Chia, Yook-Chin and Turana, Yuda and Chen, Chen-Huan and Buranakitjaroen, Peera and Divinagracia, Romeo and Nailes, Jennifer and Hoshide, Satoshi and Siddique, Saulat and Sison, Jorge and Soenarta, Arieska Ann and Sogunuru, Guru Prasad and Tay, Jam Chin and Teo, Boon Wee and Zhang, Yu-Qing and Park, Sungha and Minh, Huynh Van and Kabutoya, Tomoyuki and Verma, Narsingh and Wang, Tzung-Dau and Wang, Ji-Guang (2020) Current status of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in Asian countries: A report from the HOPE Asia Network. Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 22 (3). pp. 384-390. ISSN 1524-6175, DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.13724.

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Abstract

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) can measure 24-hour blood pressure (BP), including nocturnal BP and diurnal variations. This feature of ABPM could be of value in Asian populations for preventing cardiovascular events. However, no study has yet investigated regarding the use of ABPM in actual clinical settings in Asian countries/regions. In this study, 11 experts from 11 countries/regions were asked to answer questionnaires regarding the use of ABPM. We found that its use was very limited in primary care settings and almost exclusively available in referral settings. The indications of ABPM in actual clinical settings were largely similar to those of home BP monitoring (HBPM), that is, diagnosis of white-coat or masked hypertension and more accurate BP measurement for borderline clinic BP. Other interesting indications, such as nighttime BP patterns, including non-dipper BP, morning BP surge, and BP variability, were hardly adopted in daily clinical practice. The use of ABPM as treatment guidance for detecting treated but uncontrolled hypertension in the Asian countries/regions didn't seem to be common. The barrier to the use of ABPM was primarily its availability; in referral centers, patient reluctance owing to discomfort or sleep disturbance was the most frequent barrier. ABPM use was significantly more economical when it was reimbursed by public insurance. To facilitate ABPM use, more simplified indications and protocols to minimize discomfort should be sought. For the time being, HBPM could be a reasonable alternative.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ambulatory blood pressure; Home blood pressure monitor; Asian patient; Clinical management of high blood pressure (HBP); Cost; Economics; Primary care issues
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Primary Care Medicine Department
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 09 Mar 2023 06:39
Last Modified: 09 Mar 2023 06:39
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/37240

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