Influence of thin baffle and magnetic field on buoyant convection in a vertical annulus

Pushpa, B.V. and Sankar, M. and Prasanna, B.M.R. and Siri, Zailan (2021) Influence of thin baffle and magnetic field on buoyant convection in a vertical annulus. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. pp. 105-119. ISSN 21954356, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4308-1_8.

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Abstract

This paper numerically investigates buoyancy-driven convection in an annular cavity having differently heated cylindrical side walls and a thin baffle attached to the inner cylinder. The annular enclosure is packed with electrically conducting low Prandtl number fluid (Pr = 0.054). Along the radial or axial direction, a magnetic field of uniform intensity is applied. The finite difference method consisting of ADI and SLOR techniques is employed to solve the model equations governing the physical processes. The simulation results are presented through streamlines, isotherms, local, and average Nusselt numbers to illustrate the effects of various parameters. The simulation results explain that the Hartmann number and baffle length restrained the heat transfer rate, while the Rayleigh number and baffle location enhance the rate of heat transfer. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Government of the Republic of Kenya [Grant No: KSTePS/VGST-KFIST (L1)/2017]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Annulus; Baffle; Finite difference method; Magnetic field
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Mathematical Sciences
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 28 Aug 2024 08:25
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2024 08:25
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/35821

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