A systematic literature review on the current detection tools for authentication analysis of cosmetic ingredients

Ab Aziz, Atiqah and Nordin, Fatin Nur Majdina and Zakaria, Zalina and Abu Bakar, Nor Kartini (2022) A systematic literature review on the current detection tools for authentication analysis of cosmetic ingredients. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 21 (1). pp. 71-84. ISSN 1473-2130, DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.14402.

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Abstract

Background The use of cosmetic products is considered a necessity for beautification in our daily lives. Cosmetic products composed of natural oils or fats as a main ingredient for various beneficial properties. Fats and oils are composed of various type of fatty acids with different compositions. Hence, fatty acids profile can be an effective chemical fingerprint for authentication analysis of cosmetic products. Objective This systematic review aims to enlighten the current detection tools developing for fatty acids profile authentication analyses of cosmetic ingredients based on the effectiveness, halal status, safety, advantages and disadvantages of the methods. Methodology The data were extracted from the scientific literatures published between October 2015 and 2020 in the Web of Science, Scopus and Google Scholar databases, and analyzed with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Findings Based on the systemic literature reviews, essential oil, argan oil, mineral oil, vegetable oil, and jojoba oil were among the mostly studied ingredients in cosmetics. Furthermore, a combination of more than one analytical instrument was utilized to profile fatty acids while the determination of the origin of the fatty acids is under scrutiny. The portable mass spectrometer combined with a direct inlet membrane (DIM) probe seems to be the best tool in terms of time consumption, cost, requires no sample preparation with high efficiency. The current review showed that the best cosmetic base is when the oil is composed of high concentration of fatty acids such as linoleic, oleic, stearic acid, and palmitic acids with concentration range from 19.7 - 46.30%, which offers various beneficial properties to cosmetic products.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: authentication; detection tool; fatty acids profiling; halal status; safety
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 18 Jul 2022 02:03
Last Modified: 18 Jul 2022 02:03
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/33729

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