Performance indicators for the optimal BTE of biodiesels with additives through engine testing by the Taguchi approach

Sanjeevannavar, Mallesh B. and Banapurmath, N. R. and Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M. and Atgur, Vinay and Hossain, Nazia and Mujtaba, M. A. and Khan, T. M. Yunus and Rao, B. Nageswar and Ismail, Khadiga Ahmed and Elfasakhany, Ashraf (2022) Performance indicators for the optimal BTE of biodiesels with additives through engine testing by the Taguchi approach. Chemosphere, 288 (2). ISSN 0045-6535, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132450.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Biodiesel commercialization is questionable due to poor brake thermal efficiency. Biodiesel utilization should be improved with the addition of fuel additives. Hydrogen peroxide is a potential fuel additive due to extra hydrogen and oxygen content, which improves the combustion process. In this experimental study, biodiesel has been produced from Jatropha oil employing catalyzed transesterification homogeneously to examine its influence on the performance and emissions at engine loads with 1500 rpm utilizing a four-stroke single-cylinder diesel engine. D60B40 (having 60% diesel and 40% biodiesel) and D60B30A10 (60% diesel, 30% biodiesel and 10% hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)), are the fuel mixtures in the current study. The addition of H2O2 reduces emissions and enhances the combustion process. This effect occurred due to the micro-explosion of the injected fuel particles (which increases in-cylinder pressure and heat release rate (HRR)). An increase of 20% in BTE and 25% reduction in BSFC for D60B30A10 was observed compared to D60B40. Significant reduction in emissions of HC up to 17.54%, smoke by 24.6% CO2 by 3.53%, and an increase in NOx was noticed when the engine is operated with D60B30A10. The HRR increased up to 18.6%, ID reduced by 10.82%, and in-cylinder pressure increased by 8.5%. Test runs can be minimized as per Taguchi's design of experiments. It is possible to provide the estimates for the full factorial design of experiments. Exhaust gas temperature standards are evaluated and examined for all fuel blends.

Item Type: Article
Funders: King Khalid University [Grant No: R.G.P. 2/74/41], Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia [Grant No: TURSP-2020/117]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Diesel engine; Emissions; Hydrogen peroxide; Jatropha biodiesel; Transesterification
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Mechanical Engineering
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 19 Jul 2022 04:50
Last Modified: 19 Jul 2022 04:50
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/33726

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item