Garcinia mangostana shell and tradescantia spathacea leaf extract-mediated one-pot synthesis of silver nanoparticles with effective anti-fungal properties

Le, Ngoc Thuy Trang and Thi, Thai Thanh Hoang and Nguyen, Dai Hai and Ching, Yern Chee and Nguyen, Ngoc Hoi and Nguyen, Dong Yen Pham and Truong, Quynh Mong (2021) Garcinia mangostana shell and tradescantia spathacea leaf extract-mediated one-pot synthesis of silver nanoparticles with effective anti-fungal properties. Current Nanoscience, 17 (5). pp. 762-771. ISSN 1573-4137, DOI https://doi.org/10.2174/1573413716666201222111244.

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Abstract

Background: The feasibility of plant extracts for metallic nanoparticle fabrication has been demonstrated. Each plant species impacts differently on formed nanoparticles, thus specific plants need to be explored in detail. Objective: Continuing the fabrication of nanoparticles using green method, Garcinia mangostana shell and Tradescantia spathacea leaf extract are exploited as reducing sources to form two types of silver nanoparticles (GMS-AgNPs and TSL-AgNPs) less than 50 nm. Methods: Structural characterization of GMS-AgNPs and TSL-AgNPs was performed by ultravioletvisible spectrophotometry (UV-vis), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray energy dispersive spectrometer (EDAX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Antifungal tests of GMS-AgNPs and TSL-AgNPs were performed with Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus, and Fusarium oxysporum. Results: UV-vis spectra with the 440-nm peak demonstrate the silver nanoparticle formation. FTIR analysis shows the GMS-AgNPs and TSL-AgNPs modified by organic functional groups. The SEM and TEM images indicate that the GMS-AgNPs are spherical shaped with rough edged, while the TSL-AgNPs are spherical shape with smooth surface. The GMS-AgNP average size (15.8 nm) is smaller than TSL-AgNP (22.4 nm). In addition, antifungal tests using Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus, and Fusarium oxysporum reveal that GMS-AgNPs and TSL-AgNPs can significantly inhibit the proliferation of these fungal strains. Conclusion: Garcinia mangostana shell and Tradescantia spathacea leaf extract as renewable and eco-friendly resources playing a dual role for nanoparticle biosynthesis create GMS-AgNPs and TSL-AgNPs with high antifungal efficiency for biomedical or agricultural applications.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Domestic Master/PhD Scholarship Program of Vingroup Innovation Foundation [VINIF.2019.TS.72]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Silver nanoparticle; Antifungi; Phytoconstituent; Green chemistry; Garcinia mangostana; Tradescantia spathacea
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 20 Apr 2022 06:44
Last Modified: 20 Apr 2022 06:44
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/28754

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