Preparation of aerogel beads and microspheres based on chitosan and cellulose for drug delivery: A review

Shi, Wei and Ching, Yern Chee and Chuah, Cheng Hock (2021) Preparation of aerogel beads and microspheres based on chitosan and cellulose for drug delivery: A review. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 170. pp. 751-767. ISSN 0141-8130, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.12.214.

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Abstract

Spherical aerogels are not easily broken during use and are easier to transport and store which can be used as templates for drug delivery. This review summarizes the possible approaches for the preparation of aerogel beads and microspheres based on chitosan and cellulose, an overview to the methods of manufacturing droplets is presented, afterwards, the transition mechanisms from sol to a spherical gel are reviewed in detail followed by different drying processes to obtain spherical aerogels with porous structures. Additionally, a specific focus is given to aerogel beads and microspheres to be regarded as drug delivery carriers. Furthermore, a core/shell architecture of aerogel beads and microspheres for controlled drug release is described and subjected to inspire readers to create novel drug release system. Finally, the conclusions and outlooks of aerogel beads and micro-spheres for drug delivery are summarized. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Universiti Malaya (ST0172018), Universiti Malaya (GPF002A-2019), Universiti Malaya (AUNSEED/NETIF068-2020)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Spherical aerogels; Chitosan; Cellulose; Preparation; Drug delivery carriers; Controlled drug release
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Chemical Engineering
Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 24 May 2022 07:31
Last Modified: 24 May 2022 07:31
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/27131

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