Electrochemical characterization of melamine electropolymerized in deep eutectic solvents for selective detection of dopamine

Chang, Yeet Hoong and Woi, Pei Meng and Alias, Yatimah (2021) Electrochemical characterization of melamine electropolymerized in deep eutectic solvents for selective detection of dopamine. Electrocatalysis, 12 (3). pp. 238-250. ISSN 1868-2529, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s12678-021-00648-9.

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Abstract

We report here for the first time the polymerization of melamine in three different type III deep eutectic solvents (DESs), namely ethaline, glyceline and reline. The novel DESs functionalized polymelamine (PME-DESs) modified glassy carbon electrode was compared with conventional electrolytes including sulphuric acid and neutral Cl- aqueous solution. The key effect of the potential window, the acidity of the electrolyte, concentration of melamine and Cl- and the temperature of electrolyte on the polymerization of melamine have been further studied to choose the best PME-DESs. The selected PME(ethaline) was further incorporated with hydroxyl functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube (f-WMCNTs) and applied in selective sensing of dopamine. PME(ethaline)/f-MWCNTs/GCE demonstrated excellent electrocatalytic activity towards dopamine oxidation. The observed linear range for the detection of dopamine concentration, without interferences through differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), was from 1.0 mu M to 1.0 mM (R-2 = 0.9924), with a detection limit of 288 nM (S/N = 3). Studies proved that the modified electrode can be successfully applied for the quantitative determination of dopamine both with and without interferences.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Impact Oriented Interdisciplinary Research Grant (IIRG013B-2019), RU Grant by the Universiti Malaya (ST0222020)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Deep eutectic solvent; New ionic solvent; Polymelamine; Electropolymerization; Ethaline
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 08 Apr 2022 05:53
Last Modified: 08 Apr 2022 05:53
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/27008

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