Gain clamping performance of Hafnia–bismuth–erbium co-doped fibre amplifier using lasing controlled structure with FBG

Zulkipli, Nur Farhanah and Sadik, Şerıf Ali and Durak, Fırat Ertaç and Paul, Mukul Chandra and Altuncu, Ahmet and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi (2021) Gain clamping performance of Hafnia–bismuth–erbium co-doped fibre amplifier using lasing controlled structure with FBG. Journal of Modern Optics, 68 (8). pp. 457-462. ISSN 0950-0340, DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09500340.2021.1912424.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/09500340.2021.1912424

Abstract

In this study, the gain clamping performance of Hafnia-bismuth-erbium co-doped fibre amplifier (HB-EDFA) using a lasing controlled structure with fibre Bragg grating (FBG) pair is presented. First, the gain and noise figure (NF) characteristics of a bidirectionally pumped HB-EDFA with very short lengths of heavily doped fibre are presented regarding its critical design parameters such as HB-EDF length, pump power, input signal power and signal wavelength. Then, the gain clamping performance of a bidirectionally pumped HB-EDFA having a C-band FBG pair with Bragg wavelengths of 1534 and 1542 nm is experimentally analysed. A good gain clamping capability was obtained using the proposed bidirectionally HB-EDFA design which has resulted in a dynamic signal input power range of 25 dB at 16 dB signal gain for 1.6 m HB-EDF length, and a wider dynamic signal input power range of 30 dB at 10 dB signal gain for 1.1 m HB-EDF length. © 2021 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: FBG; gain clamping; Hafnia-bismuth-erbium co-doped fibre; optical fibre amplifier
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 25 May 2021 00:48
Last Modified: 25 May 2021 00:48
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/25972

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