Plating Distal Radius Fractures Using Wide-Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet (WALANT) Versus General Anesthesia: A Cohort Study

Yi, Liew Mei and Ahmad, Amir Adham and Ruslan, Shairil Rahayu and Abdullah, Shalimar and Ahmad, Abdul Rauf (2020) Plating Distal Radius Fractures Using Wide-Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet (WALANT) Versus General Anesthesia: A Cohort Study. Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online, 2 (6). pp. 331-338. ISSN 2589-5141, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsg.2020.09.003.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsg.2020.09.003

Abstract

Purpose: This study compared outcomes of plating distal radius (DR) fractures using wide-awake local anesthesia no tourniquet (WALANT) versus general anesthesia (GA). Methods: From March 2018 to March 2019, 20 patients with DR fracture underwent plating using WALANT whereas 20 patients who underwent plating under GA were used as controls. Outcomes evaluated were pain control, waiting time for the operation, hemodynamic changes, blood loss, the occurrence of adverse effects of medications used in WALANT and GA, and the duration of postoperative stay. Results: The WALANT group experienced a significantly shorter waiting time for surgery (6 vs 20 days; P < .001) and a shorter postoperative stay (1 vs 2 days; P = .009) compared with the GA group. They also reported mild to no pain during surgery. The groups were similar with regard to blood pressure, blood loss, and operative time. None in the WALANT group required conversion to GA during surgery and no adverse effects were reported. Conclusions: The WALANT approach is a viable alternative to GA for plating of DR fractures. Type of study/level of evidence: Therapeutic III. © 2020 The Authors

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bleeding; Lidocaine; Pain; Radius
Subjects: R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 18 Feb 2021 04:46
Last Modified: 18 Feb 2021 04:46
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/25756

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