Foot ulcers and their association with diabetic Charcot foot complications

Rahman, Nabilah Abdul and Fauzi, Aishah Ahmad and Chung, Tze Yang and Abdul Latif, Lydia and Chan, Soo Chin (2020) Foot ulcers and their association with diabetic Charcot foot complications. Australian Journal of General Practice, 49 (1). pp. 73-78. ISSN 2208-7958,

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Official URL: https://www1.racgp.org.au/getattachment/6e960838-d...

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Diabetic Charcot foot (DCF) can cause gross structural deformities of the foot and ankle. The main objective of this study was to identify complications of DCF and its associated factors. METHOD: This is a retrospective cohort study. Data on medical background, previous DCF treatment and complications were obtained. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to measure factors related to various complications of DCF. RESULTS: Ninety-eight patient records were retrieved. Of the 83 patients who were still alive, 75.9% (n = 63) had recurrent ulcers, 53.0% (n = 44) had undergone foot surgery and 45.8% (n = 38) had undergone amputation. Patients with a history of recurrent ulcers have the highest predilection to amputation (odds ratio: 8.5; 95% confidence interval: 1.8, 39.1). DISCUSSION: In terms of DCF complications, foot ulcers are an independent predictor of recurrent foot ulcers, foot surgery and amputation. Regular foot assessment of patients with DCF to prevent ulcers is strongly recommended.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Diabetic Foot; Amputation; Ulcers
Subjects: R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 14 Aug 2020 03:30
Last Modified: 25 May 2021 03:20
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/25352

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