A cobalt oxide nanocubes interleaved reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode for amperometric detection of serotonin

Shahid, Muhammad Mehmood and Rameshkumar, Perumal and Numan, Arshid and Shahabuddin, Syed and Alizadeh, Mahdi and Khiew, Poi Sim and Chiu, Wee Siong (2019) A cobalt oxide nanocubes interleaved reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode for amperometric detection of serotonin. Materials Science and Engineering: C, 100. pp. 388-395. ISSN 0928-4931, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2019.02.107.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2019.02.107

Abstract

Cobalt oxide nanocubes incorporated with reduced graphene oxide (rGO-Co 3 O 4 ) was prepared by using simple one-step hydrothermal route. Crystallinity and structural characteristics of the nanocomposite were analyzed and confirmed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman analysis, respectively. The cubical shape of the Co 3 O 4 nanostructures and the distribution of Co 3 O 4 nanocubes on the surface of rGO sheets were identified through field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) mapping analysis, respectively. Raman spectra depicted the presence of D and G bands for GO and rGO with different I D /I G values and thus confirmed the reduction of GO into rGO. The electrochemical study reflects that the rGO-Co 3 O 4 nanocomposite shows good electrocatalytic activity in oxidation of depression biomarker serotonin (5-HT) in phosphate buffer (pH 7.2). The detection of 5-HT was carried out by using rGO-Co 3 O 4 nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode under dynamic condition using amperometry technique with a linear range of 1–10 μM. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were calculated and found to be 1.128 and 3.760 μM, respectively with a sensitivity value of 0.133 μΑ·μM −1 . The sensor showed selectivity in the presence of different interferent species such as ascorbic acid, dopamine and uric acid. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre (UMPEDAC), ( RU007-2018 ) and the Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), (MOHE HICOE - UMPEDAC), ( FP055-2016 , PR003-2016 ) under Ministry of Education Malaysia, Faculty Research Grant ( GPF043B-2018 ), High Impact Research Program ( UM.C/625/1/HIR/079 ) and HIR - MOHE ( UM.C/625/1/HIR/MOHE/SC/06 ), Southeast Asia Universities (SATU) Alliance Scheme (RU018M-2016), National Taipei University of Technology
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cobalt oxide nanocubes; Reduced graphene oxide; Hydrothermal synthesis; Serotonin; Electrochemical sensor
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 20 Jan 2020 04:20
Last Modified: 20 Jan 2020 04:20
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/23481

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