Chitosan capped nickel oxide nanoparticles as a saturable absorber in a tunable passively Q-switched erbium doped fiber laser

Ahmad, Harith and Reduan, Siti Aisyah and Yusoff, Norazriena (2018) Chitosan capped nickel oxide nanoparticles as a saturable absorber in a tunable passively Q-switched erbium doped fiber laser. RSC Advances, 8 (45). pp. 25592-25601. ISSN 2046-2069, DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ra04380a.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ra04380a

Abstract

Nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles successfully prepared from a nickel(ii) chloride hexahydrate precursor are used to form a chitosan capped NiO nanoparticle thin film to serve as a saturable absorber (SA) for the generation of passively Q-switched pulses in an erbium doped fiber laser (EDFL). The NiO/chitosan SA based EDFL is able to generate stable pulsed outputs at a low threshold pump power of 104.90 mW with a central wavelength at 1562 nm. The highest pulse energy obtainable by the system is 15.30 nJ at a repetition rate of 42.66 kHz and a pulse duration of 2.02 μs. The laser has a spectral range of 58 nm from 1522 to 1580 nm, covering the C and L bands and even portions of the S band. This study experimentally demonstrates that the potential of the NiO/chitosan film as an SA material for Q-switching operations, combined with the biocompatibility, non-toxicity and high thermal resistance of Chitosan, holds great prospects for a broad range of applications.

Item Type: Article
Funders: The grant LRGS (2015) NGOD/UM/ KPT from the Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia, The grants RU 001 – 2017 and RP 029B – 15 AFR from the University of Malaya
Uncontrolled Keywords: Central wavelength; Erbium doped fiber laser; Nickel oxide nanoparticle; Nickel oxides (NiO); NiO nanoparticles; Passively Q-switched; Pulse durations; Switching operations
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Photonics Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 04 Oct 2019 08:15
Last Modified: 04 Oct 2019 08:15
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/22649

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