Shariful, Md Islam and Sepehr, T. and Mehrali, Mohammad and Ang, Bee Chin and Amalina, Muhammad Afifi (2017) Adsorption capability of heavy metals by chitosan/poly(ethylene oxide)/activated carbon electrospun nanofibrous membrane. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 135 (7). p. 45851. ISSN 0021-8995, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/app.45851.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
In this study, activated carbon (AC) was synthesized by chemical activation process from rice husk, with the BET surface area of 2180 m2/g. Chitosan/poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)/AC nanofibrous membrane (CPANM) was synthesized by electrospinning process. The average fiber diameter was found to be 83 ± 12.5 nm. Incorporation of AC lead to increase in the surface area of CPANM than chitosan/PEO fiber (CPF) by 371 m2/g. X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy survey and narrow scan analysis further proved the presence of AC in the membrane. CPANM showed higher adsorption capability than CPF. Analysis of the mechanism of heavy metals adsorption by CPANM and CPF hypothesized that, (NH2) is the only active group in CPF, whereas both (NH2) and (COOH) contributed in adsorption for CPANM. Maximum adsorption capacity of CPANM for Cr(VI), Fe(III), Cu(II), Zn(II), and Pb(II) ion was found to be 261.1, 217.4, 195.3, 186.2, and 176.9 mg g−1 respectively.
Item Type: | Article |
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Funders: | UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | adsorption; fibers; membranes |
Subjects: | T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering |
Depositing User: | Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim |
Date Deposited: | 18 Mar 2019 02:01 |
Last Modified: | 18 Mar 2019 02:01 |
URI: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/20696 |
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