2-Aryl-3-(arylideneamino)-1,2-dihydroquinazoline-4(3H)-ones as inhibitors of cholinesterases and self-induced β-amyloid (Aβ) aggregation: biological evaluations and mechanistic insights from molecular dynamics simulations

Sukumaran, Sri Devi and Faraj, Fadhil Lafta and Lee, Vannajan Sanghiran and Othman, Rozana and Buckle, Michael James Christopher (2018) 2-Aryl-3-(arylideneamino)-1,2-dihydroquinazoline-4(3H)-ones as inhibitors of cholinesterases and self-induced β-amyloid (Aβ) aggregation: biological evaluations and mechanistic insights from molecular dynamics simulations. RSC Advances, 8 (14). pp. 7818-7831. ISSN 2046-2069, DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra11872d.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra11872d

Abstract

A series of 2-aryl-3-(arylideneamino)-1,2-dihydroquinazoline-4(3H)-ones were evaluated as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) and self-induced β-amyloid (Aβ) aggregation. All the compounds were found to inhibit both forms of cholinesterase (IC50 in the range 4-32 μM) with some selectivity for BuChE. Most of the compounds also showed self-induced Aβ aggregation inhibitory activities, which were comparable or higher than those obtained for reference compounds, curcumin and myricetin. Docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation experiments suggested that the compounds are able to disrupt the dimer form of Aβ.

Item Type: Article
Funders: University of Malaya: grants (PG034-2014A, RP037D-17AFR)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bioinformatics; Biomarkers; Dimers; Flavonoids; Glycoproteins
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QD Chemistry
R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2019 02:11
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2019 02:11
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/20600

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