Effect of lithium iodide on the performance of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) using poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) based gel polymer electrolytes

Teo, Lay Lian and Tiong, T.S. and Buraidah, Mohd Hamdi and Arof, Abdul Kariem (2018) Effect of lithium iodide on the performance of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) using poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) based gel polymer electrolytes. Optical Materials, 85. pp. 531-537. ISSN 0925-3467, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2018.09.026.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2018.09.026

Abstract

In this work, different concentrations of lithium iodide (LiI) have been added to the gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) containing PEO and PVA in equal ratio, tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI), ethylene carbonate (EC), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and iodine crystals (I2). The effect of introducing lithium iodide (LiI) into PEO-PVA blended GPE system having TBAI has been investigated in terms of optical, electrical, thermal and electrochemical characteristics. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy has been carried out to study the interaction of LiI with the GPEs. The GPE without LiI showed the highest conductivity of 5.50 mS cm−1 at room temperature. With the incorporation of LiI, decrement in conductivity was observed. Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) with configuration FTO/TiO2/N3-dye/GPE/Pt/FTO have been fabricated and tested under white light of intensity 100 mW cm−2. The DSSC made of GPE with 1.34 wt% LiI exhibited highest efficiency, η of 6.26%.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Malaysia Ministry of Higher Education: FRGS grant No. FP007-2013B, University of Malaya: PPP grant No PG160-2014B
Uncontrolled Keywords: Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO); Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA); Gel polymer electrolyte; Tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI); Lithium iodide (LiI); Dye-sensitized solar cells
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 26 Feb 2019 03:31
Last Modified: 26 Feb 2019 03:31
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/20489

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