Fabrication of green dye-sensitized solar cell based on ZnO nanoparticles as a photoanode and graphene quantum dots as a photo-sensitizer

Zamiri, Golnoush and Bagheri, Samira (2018) Fabrication of green dye-sensitized solar cell based on ZnO nanoparticles as a photoanode and graphene quantum dots as a photo-sensitizer. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 511. pp. 318-324. ISSN 0021-9797, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2017.10.026.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2017.10.026

Abstract

Zero-dimensional graphene quantum dots (GQDs) consist of single- or few-layer graphene with a size less than 20 nm and stand for a new type of QDs with unique properties combining the graphene nature and size-resulted quantum effects. GQDs possess unique optical and electronic properties, and in particular possess a band-gap less than 2.0 eV because of quantum confinement and edge effects. In this study, we investigated the performance of DSSCs using different thicknesses of ZnO nanoparticles as a photo-anode and GQDs as a green photosensitizer. The current voltage (I-V) test results indicate that the performance of DSSCs is improved by increasing the thickness of the photo-anode and the thickness of 40 μm shows the highest efficiency for DSSC device based on ZnO nanoparticles photo-anodes. The DSSC using ZnO nanoparticles as a photo-anode with thickness of 40 μm shows almost same efficiency when we replaced N-719 with GQDs which is confirmed that using GQDs as an alternative to ruthenium based dyes is a new approach for DSSCs.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Graphene quantum dots; Green photosensitizer; Dye-densitized solar cell; Solar cell fabrication
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 28 Jan 2019 02:54
Last Modified: 28 Jan 2019 02:54
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/20182

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