Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of the sinonasal tract with metastasis to the liver: A case report and literature review

Toe, B.P. and Ramli, Norlisah and Lam, S.Y. and Wong, Kum Thong and Prepageran, Narayanan (2015) Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of the sinonasal tract with metastasis to the liver: A case report and literature review. Ear, Nose & Throat Journal, 94 (2). E27. ISSN 0145-5613,

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Abstract

Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) is a rare subtype of squamous cell carcinoma. To date, only 95 cases of sinonasal BSCC have been reported in the English-language literature, and they account for 5% of all cases of head and neck BSCC. We describe what we believe is only the second reported case of a sinonasal tract BSCC that metastasized to the liver. The patient was a 36-year-old woman who presented with right-sided nasal obstruction and a foul-smelling discharge. Clinical examination and imaging identified a large lobulated enhancing mass in the right nasal cavity. Following excision of the mass, the patient was scheduled for radiotherapy. However, before it could be administered, follow-up imaging detected a metastasis to the liver and lung, and the patient was switched to chemotherapy. Initially, she responded well clinically, but at 5 months postoperatively, a follow-up CT showed an increasing metastatic presence in the liver and bone. The patient died of her disease 1 year after surgery.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Adult; Bone Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Lung Neoplasms; Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms
Subjects: R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 02 Oct 2018 05:59
Last Modified: 12 Feb 2020 04:04
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/19536

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