Hamad, F.A. and Ganesan, P. (2015) Effect of drops on turbulence of kerosene-water two-phase flow in vertical pipe. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 56. pp. 152-159. ISSN 0142-727X,
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
The effect of introducing kerosene drops on turbulence of kerosene-water two-phase in a vertical pipe is investigated experimentally. A hot-film and dual optical probes are used to measure the water velocity, turbulence fluctuation, drop relative velocity, volume fraction and drop diameter. Experiments are performed in a 78.8 mm diameter vertical pipe for four average water velocities of 0.11, 0.29, 0.44 and 0.77 m/s. The measurements were carried out for two area average volume fraction A of 4.6% and 9.2% as well as for water single phase flow to investigate the effect of introducing kerosene drops on two-phase flow turbulence. The kerosene-water mixture was generated by adding the kerosene to constant flow rates of water. The results indicate that drops induced turbulence is a function of the ratio of the drop Reynolds number (U(r)d(B)/v) to the turbulence Reynolds number (u'L-t/v) which decreased with higher water velocities. The results show that the Kolmogorov-Richardson scaling in the range of -4.5/3 to -6/3 for single phase flow which is replaced by -6/3 to -7/3 for two-phase flow. These values are less than -8/3 for air-water flow. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Funders: | UNSPECIFIED |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kerosene-water two-phase flow; Turbulence; Integral length scale; Energy spectra |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| Depositing User: | Mrs. Siti Mawarni Salim |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Sep 2016 07:04 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Sep 2016 07:04 |
| URI: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/16439 |
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