A reproducible method for extraction of Plasmodium falciparum DNA by microwave irradiation and its potential for rapid molecular diagnosis

Jaturas, N. and Onnoi, N. and Kumar, T. and Jie, B.M.G. and Onichandran, S. and Ponnampalavanar, S. and Thanwisai, A. and Tan, T.C. and Sawangjaroen, N. and Nissapatorn, V. (2015) A reproducible method for extraction of Plasmodium falciparum DNA by microwave irradiation and its potential for rapid molecular diagnosis. Tropical Biomedicine, 32 (4). pp. 753-760. ISSN 0127-5720,

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Malaria remains one of the most important communicable diseases. A rapid, simple and accurate method is a crucial part of malaria diagnosis. The aim of this study was to re-evaluate the microwave irradiation method to extract DNA from Plasmodium falciparum and compare with six other existing DNA extraction methods such as QIAamp DNA mini kit (Qiagen), FTA elute card, phenol-chloroform, Chelex, Chelex without proteinase-K and Rapid boiling. Two different P. falciparum isolates were used: (i) Laboratory strains with 0.3% parasitemia and (ii) clinical isolate with 0.6% parasitemia. Each DNA extraction method was validated for the presence of P. falciparum by a routine nested and real time PCR. In order to evaluate the sensitivity of the DNA extraction by microwave, double serial dilution of P. falciparum from in vitro culture at parasitemia that ranged from 0.0001 to 0.17% were used to extract the DNA by microwave and the P. falciparum DNA was then detected by nested and real-time PCR. The nested and real-time PCR were able to detect. P. falciparum DNA at the parasitemia level as low as 0.0003% and 0.0001%, respectively. Our results can reproduce the results from earlier studies and reveal microwave as a rapid and simple tool to extract P. falciparum DNA and subsequent molecular diagnosis of malaria.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Polymerase-chain-reaction; Mediated isothermal amplification; Imported Malaria; Multiplex pcr;Filter-paper; Nested pcr; Blood; Serum; Surveillance; Resistance
Subjects: R Medicine
Depositing User: Mrs. Siti Mawarni Salim
Date Deposited: 22 Aug 2016 03:33
Last Modified: 13 Feb 2019 09:06
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/16279

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item