Systematic relationships of Oriental tiny frogs of the family Microhylidae (Amphibia, Anura) as revealed by mtDNA genealogy

Matsui, M. and Hamidy, A. and Belabut, Daicus Martin and Ahmad, N. and Panha, S. and Sudin, A. and Khonsue, W. and Oh, H.S. and Yong, Hoi Sen and Jiang, J.P. and Nishikawa, K. (2011) Systematic relationships of Oriental tiny frogs of the family Microhylidae (Amphibia, Anura) as revealed by mtDNA genealogy. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 61 (1). pp. 167-176. ISSN 1055-7903, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.05.015.

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Official URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S...

Abstract

We estimated the genealogical relationships and assessed systematic relationships among 45 out of 89 named species and four unnamed taxa from 11 of 14 genera of the Oriental microhylids from 1767 bp sequences of the mitochondrial DNA genes 12S rRNA and 16S rRNA using maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian inference methods. Monophyly was rejected for the subfamily Microhylinae, and our data reveal four well-supported clades whose relationships to each other are unresolved: (A) Microhyla, Calluella, and Glyphoglossus, (B) Chaperina, (C) Kaloula, Phrynella, and Metaphrynella, and (D) Micryletta. They were genetically as divergent from each other as from another Oriental subfamily Kalophryninae, and could be recognized as distinct subfamilies. Within Clade A, our data reveal three well-supported subclades whose relationships to each other are unresolved: (AI) Microhyla-I, (AII) Calluella and Glyphoglossus, and (AIII) Microhyla-II. Of the two enigmatic Malaysian genera, whose subfamilial placement has been undetermined, Phrynella was found to be the sister species of Metaphrynella in Clade C, whereas Gastrophrynoides was grouped in the Papua-Australian subfamily Asterophryinae. Currently recognized subgenera and species groups within Microhyla based on morphology were not supported phylogenetically, and require thorough reassessments.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Asia; Gastrophrynoides; mtDNA; Papua-Australian element; Phrynella; Subgeneric classification
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QH Natural history
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Biological Sciences
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 16 Apr 2015 09:16
Last Modified: 05 Dec 2019 04:30
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/13283

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