Engine performance and emissions analysis using “Envo Diesel” and coconut biodiesel blended fuel as alternative fuels

Liaquat, A.M. and Kalam, M.A. and Masjuki, Haji Hassan and Jayed, M.H. (2011) Engine performance and emissions analysis using “Envo Diesel” and coconut biodiesel blended fuel as alternative fuels. In: 2nd International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology (ICEST 2011), 26-28 February 2011, Singapore.

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Abstract

The Environmental concerns and regulations to reduce green house gas emission and fluctuation of fossil fuel price have stimulated research on alternative fuels. Moreover, use of unproductive land to produce vegetable oil which is a potential biodiesel source has opened up a way to reduce oil bill. Biodiesel does not need major modification in engine, even though it causes some engine problems in long term use. This paper presents experimental results that evaluates the performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine operated on “Envo Diesel” which consists of 5% palm diesel and 95% ordinary diesel fuel (also termed as P5) and C5 (5% coconut biodiesel and 95% ordinary diesel fuel. Experimental results showed that P5 and C5 reduced brake power compared to diesel fuel by 1.2% and 0.7% respectively. Emissions such as HC, smoke, CO and NOx concentration were lesser for P5 and C5. The results of this investigation will be used to partial replacement of diesel fuel using low percentage of methyl ester (maximum 5%) obtained from waste vegetable oils.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Envo Diesel; Coconut biodiesel, Performance; Emissions
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: Mr. Mohd Samsul Ismail
Date Deposited: 17 Feb 2015 01:33
Last Modified: 18 Oct 2018 01:29
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/12772

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