Organophosphate and organochlorine resistance in larval stage of aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Sabah, Malaysia

Elia-Amira, Nur Mohd Roslin and Chen, Chee Dhang and Lau, Koon Weng and Lee, Han Lim and Low, Van Lun and Norma-Rashid, Yusoff and Sofian-Azirun, Mohd (2010) Organophosphate and organochlorine resistance in larval stage of aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Sabah, Malaysia. Journal of Economic Entomology, 111 (5). pp. 2488-2492. ISSN 0022-0493, DOI https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy184.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy184

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the susceptibility status of Aedes albopictus (Skuse) collected from residential areas in Sabah, Malaysia towards eight WHO-recommended dosages of larvicides representing the classes of organophosphates and organochlorines. Field and reference strains of Ae. albopictus larvae were bioassayed in accordance to WHO standard methods using diagnostic dosages of bromophos, malathion, fenthion, fenitrothion, temephos, chlorpyrifos, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), and dieldrin. The results revealed that Ae. albopictus was resistant (mortality < 90%) towards malathion, temephos, and DDT. In addition, most of the Ae. albopictus strains exhibited a wide range of susceptibilities against bromophos, with mortality ranged from 49.33 to 93.33%. On the contrary, only dieldrin was able to induce 100% mortality against all strains of Ae. albopictus. Tolerance to fenitrothion, fenthion, and chlorpyrifos, with mortality ranging from 81.33 to 97.33%, was also observed in this study.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Research grants (Project No: RP021D/16SUS and RP021C/16SUS) from University of Malaya
Uncontrolled Keywords: Aedes albopictus; organochlorine; organophosphate; Sabah; Malaysia
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QH Natural history
R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Biological Sciences
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Tropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre
Depositing User: Mr. Mohd Samsul Ismail
Date Deposited: 18 Dec 2014 03:22
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2019 08:08
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/11284

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